重写 url 以隐藏真实页面路径 [英] rewriting url to hide real page path

问题描述

我最近在 SO 的帮助下解决了我的 htaccess rewriterule 问题:

I recently with the help of SO solved my htaccess rewriterule issue:

在重写规则中重用子域

结果是有人进来时

whatever.example.com/anypage

在地址栏中，htaccess 自动重定向到

in the adress bar, the htaccess automatically redirects to

whatever.example.com/somepath/whatever/anypage

我想要做的是找到一种方法，在地址栏中仅显示 whatever.example.com/anypage 的内容为 whatever.example.com/somepath/whatever/anypage 显示.

What I wish to do is to find a way to just show whatever.example.com/anypage in the adress bar with the content of whatever.example.com/somepath/whatever/anypage displayed.

在我之前提到的帖子中，Jon Lin 清楚地提到了以下内容:

In the post I mentioned earlier, Jon Lin clearly mentions the following:

重定向总是会改变浏览器 URL 地址栏中的内容

redirects always change what's in the browser's URL address bar

但是我知道一些非常频繁的 url 重写案例会显示在地址栏中，例如:

However I know some very frequent cases of url rewritting that would show in the adress bar let's say, for instance:

example.com/article-1-15

但实际上显示了

example.com/somepath/somepage.php?article=1&otherparam=15

这如何适用于我的案例?我真的希望有一个小网址，但似乎我错过了一些东西.

How could this apply to my case? I really wish to have a tiny url but it seems I missed something.

推荐答案

你可以试试这样的:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}  ^/([^/]+)$
RewriteRule .*  http://whatever.example.com/somepath/whatever/%1 [L]

它会映射:

http://whatever.example.com/anypage

到一个资源:

http://whatever.example.com/somepath/whatever/anypage

始终显示在浏览器的地址栏中:

showing always in the browser's address bar:

http://whatever.example.com/anypage

更新

如果是动态的并且在替换 URI 中是相同的，这里是另一个选项:

If whatever is dynamic and is the same in the substitution URI, here is another option:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST}  ([^/]+).example.com.*
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}  ^/([^/]+)$
RewriteRule .*  http://%1.example.com/somepath/%1/%2 [L]

只要替换路径中的任何"都相同，这将起作用.如果不是，则必须对最后一个任何"进行硬编码，如下所示:

This will work as long as both "whatever" in the substitution path are the same. If they are not, the last "whatever" has to be hardcoded, like this:

RewriteRule .*  http://%1.example.com/somepath/whatever/%2 [L]

没有其他方法，因为传入的 URL 没有它.

There is no other way as the incoming URL doesn't have it.

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