Selenium 'Chrome 无法启动:异常退出' 错误 [英] Selenium 'Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally' error

问题描述

我正在关注 https://github.com/RobCherry/docker-chromedriver/blob/master/Dockerfile 作为示例，我的 docker 文件中有以下内容:

I am following https://github.com/RobCherry/docker-chromedriver/blob/master/Dockerfile as an example and I have the following in my docker file:

RUN CHROMEDRIVER_VERSION=`curl -sS chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/LATEST_RELEASE` && 
    mkdir -p /opt/chromedriver-$CHROMEDRIVER_VERSION && 
    curl -sS -o /tmp/chromedriver_linux64.zip http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/$CHROMEDRIVER_VERSION/chromedriver_linux64.zip && 
    unzip -qq /tmp/chromedriver_linux64.zip -d /opt/chromedriver-$CHROMEDRIVER_VERSION && 
    rm /tmp/chromedriver_linux64.zip && 
    chmod +x /opt/chromedriver-$CHROMEDRIVER_VERSION/chromedriver && 
    ln -fs /opt/chromedriver-$CHROMEDRIVER_VERSION/chromedriver /usr/local/bin/chromedriver

RUN curl -sS -o - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | apt-key add - && 
    echo "deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list && 
    apt-get -yqq update && 
    apt-get -yqq install google-chrome-stable && 
    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

ENV DISPLAY :20.0
ENV SCREEN_GEOMETRY "1440x900x24"
ENV CHROMEDRIVER_PORT 4444
ENV CHROMEDRIVER_WHITELISTED_IPS "127.0.0.1"
ENV CHROMEDRIVER_URL_BASE ''
EXPOSE 4444

要创建我正在做的驱动程序:

To create the driver I am doing:

webdriver.Chrome()

但我明白了:

selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.33.506092 (733a02544d189eeb751fe0d7ddca79a0ee28cce4),platform=Linux 4.4.27-boot2docker x86_64)

我是否需要执行其他任何操作才能让 Chrome 启动?

Do I have to do anything else to allow Chrome to start?

推荐答案

搞定了.关键是添加:

options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
options.add_argument('--disable-extensions')
options.add_argument('--headless')
options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
return webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options)

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