WebDriverError:未知错误:Chrome 无法启动:异常退出 [英] WebDriverError: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally

问题描述

我正在努力实现的目标在 Ubuntu 14 non gui 上成功地在 headless chrome 上运行我的量角器测试.

What I'm trying to achieve Successfully run my protractor tests on headless chrome on Ubuntu 14 non gui.

设置使用多个参考页面，我已成功安装:Xvfb Chrome 最新浏览器 Protractor 3.3.0 Java 7(也尝试使用 Java 8)并设置 LOCAL_HOME.此外，设法使用 这个引用.

Set up Using multiple reference pages I have managed to successfully install: Xvfb Chrome latest browser Protractor 3.3.0 Java 7 (also tried with Java 8) and also set the LOCAL_HOME. Also, managed to start the Xvfb using this reference.

量角器配置

exports.config = {
    baseUrl: 'http://<qa environment>',
    framework: 'jasmine',
    seleniumAddress: 'http://localhost:4444/wd/hub',
    jasmineNodeOpts: {
        showColors:true,
        defaultTimeoutInterval: 2500000
    },
     capabilities: {
    'browserName': 'chrome'
  },

    specs: ['administration/*-spec.js'],  //'signinandout/*-spec.js', 'homepage/*-spec.js',
    onPrepare: function(){
        //browser.driver.manage().window().setSize(1280, 1080);
    }
}

异常堆栈跟踪:

/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/error.js:26构造函数(opt_error){^ WebDriverError:未知错误:Chrome 无法启动:异常退出(驱动程序信息:铬驱动程序=2.21.371461(633e689b520b25f3e264a2ede6b74ccc23cb636a)，平台=Linux3.13.0-87-generic x86_64)(警告:服务器未提供任何堆栈跟踪信息)命令持续时间或超时:60.16 秒构建信息:版本:'2.52.0'，修订:'4c2593c'，时间:'2016-02-1119:06:42' 系统信息:主机:'vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64'，ip:'10.0.2.15'，os.name:'Linux'，os.arch:'amd64'，os.version:'3.13.0-87-generic', java.version: '1.7.0_101' 驱动信息:org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver在 WebDriverError (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/error.js:26:26)在 Object.checkLegacyResponse (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/error.js:580:13)在/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/webdriver.js:64:13在 Promise.invokeCallback_ (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:1329:14)在 TaskQueue.execute_ (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2790:14)在 TaskQueue.executeNext_ (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2773:21)在/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2652:27在/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:639:7在 process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:103:7) 来自:任务:WebDriver.createSession()在acquireSession(/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/webdriver.js:62:22)在 Function.createSession (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/webdriver.js:295:12)在 Builder.build (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/builder.js:458:24)在 Hosted.DriverProvider.getNewDriver (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/built/driverProviders/driverProvider.js:37:33)在 Runner.createBrowser (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/built/runner.js:182:43)在/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/built/runner.js:255:30在 _fulfilled (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:834:54)在 self.promiseDispatch.done (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:863:30)在 Promise.promise.promiseDispatch (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:796:13)在/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:556:49[01:09:14] E/launcher - 进程退出，错误代码为 1

/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/error.js:26 constructor(opt_error) { ^ WebDriverError: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited abnormally (Driver info: chromedriver=2.21.371461 (633e689b520b25f3e264a2ede6b74ccc23cb636a),platform=Linux 3.13.0-87-generic x86_64) (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information) Command duration or timeout: 60.16 seconds Build info: version: '2.52.0', revision: '4c2593c', time: '2016-02-11 19:06:42' System info: host: 'vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64', ip: '10.0.2.15', os.name: 'Linux', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '3.13.0-87-generic', java.version: '1.7.0_101' Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver at WebDriverError (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/error.js:26:26) at Object.checkLegacyResponse (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/error.js:580:13) at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/webdriver.js:64:13 at Promise.invokeCallback_ (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:1329:14) at TaskQueue.execute_ (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2790:14) at TaskQueue.executeNext_ (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2773:21) at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:2652:27 at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/promise.js:639:7 at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:103:7) From: Task: WebDriver.createSession() at acquireSession (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/webdriver.js:62:22) at Function.createSession (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/lib/webdriver.js:295:12) at Builder.build (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/selenium-webdriver/builder.js:458:24) at Hosted.DriverProvider.getNewDriver (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/built/driverProviders/driverProvider.js:37:33) at Runner.createBrowser (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/built/runner.js:182:43) at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/built/runner.js:255:30 at _fulfilled (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:834:54) at self.promiseDispatch.done (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:863:30) at Promise.promise.promiseDispatch (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:796:13) at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/protractor/node_modules/q/q.js:556:49 [01:09:14] E/launcher - Process exited with error code 1

推荐答案

检查您的 Google chrome 版本及其与 chrome 驱动程序的兼容性.

Check your Google chrome Version and its compatibility with the chrome driver.

您可以从 Chromedriver 网站查看并下载兼容版本.

You can check that from the Chromedriver Site and download the compatible version.

它对我有用.

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