如何通过 Gmail 使用 C# 发送电子邮件 [英] How to send an e-mail with C# through Gmail

问题描述

尝试通过我的网络服务发送电子邮件时出现错误.我尝试启用对安全性较低的应用程序的访问，禁用两步验证并通过网络浏览器登录帐户.SO上的任何解决方案都不适合我.我仍然得到:

I am getting an error when trying to send an e-mail through my web service. I have tried enabling access to less secure apps disabling 2-step verification and logging into the account via a web browser. None of the solutions on SO have worked for me. I am still getting:

错误:System.Net.Mail.SmtpException:SMTP 服务器需要安全连接或客户端未通过身份验证.服务器响应是:5.5.1 需要身份验证.

Error: System.Net.Mail.SmtpException: The SMTP server requires a secure connection or the client was not authenticated. The server response was: 5.5.1 Authentication Required.

我可以做些什么来解决这个问题?

What can I do to fix this issue?

namespace EmailService
{
    public class Service1 : IService1
    {    
        public string SendEmail(string inputEmail, string subject, string body)
        {
            string returnString = "";
            try
            {
                MailMessage email = new MailMessage();
                SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient();
                smtp.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";

                // set up the Gmail server
                smtp.EnableSsl = true;
                smtp.Port = 587;
                smtp.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("[e-mail]", "mypassword");
                smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
                smtp.UseDefaultCredentials = false;

                // draft the email
                MailAddress fromAddress = new MailAddress("[e-mail]");
                email.From = fromAddress;
                email.To.Add(inputEmail);
                email.Subject = body;
                email.Body = body;

                smtp.Send(email);

                returnString = "Success! Please check your e-mail.";
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                returnString = "Error: " + ex.ToString();
            }
            return returnString;
        }
    }
}

推荐答案

去这里:不太安全的应用程序, 使用您的电子邮件和密码登录，用于在您的 c# 代码中发送邮件，然后选择 Turn On.

Just Go here : Less secure apps , Log on using your Email and Password which use for sending mail in your c# code , and choose Turn On.

另外，请转到此链接并点击继续 允许访问您的 Google 帐户

Also please go to this link and click on Continue Allow access to your Google account

我也稍微修改了一下:

public string sendit(string ReciverMail)
{
    MailMessage msg = new MailMessage();

    msg.From = new MailAddress("[e-mail]");
    msg.To.Add(ReciverMail);
    msg.Subject = "Hello world! " + DateTime.Now.ToString();
    msg.Body = "hi to you ... :)";
    SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
    client.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
    client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
    client.Port = 587;
    client.EnableSsl = true;
    client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
    client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("[e-mail]", "YourPassword");
    client.Timeout = 20000;
    try
    {
       client.Send(msg);
        return "Mail has been successfully sent!";
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        return "Fail Has error" + ex.Message;
    }
    finally
    {
       msg.Dispose();
    }
}

如果上面的代码不起作用，请尝试像下面的代码一样更改它:

If the above code don't work , try to change it like the following code :

    SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
    client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
    client.Port = 587;
    client.EnableSsl = true;
    client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
    client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
    client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("[e-mail]", "YourPassword");

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