创建可以在不同的机器上安装了用于Linux R二进制包？ [英] Create R binary packages for Linux that can be installed on different machines?

问题描述

我是pretty肯定这是不可能的，因为如果是这样，那么就CRAN具有R的Linux二进制软件包。为什么不是这可能吗？我们可以创建R程序包的Mac和Windows二进制版本，而这些TGZ / zip文件可以在不同的系统上安装。我们为什么不能做同样的Linux？

I'm pretty sure this isn't possible, because if it were, then CRAN would have R Linux binary packages. Why isn't it possible? We can create Mac and Windows binary versions of R packages, and these tgz/zip files could be installed on different systems. Why can't we do the same for Linux?

我猜测，因为有许多不同的发行版，且每个发行版是不同的。是否有可能创建的二进制文件为Debian / Ubuntu和RHEL / CentOS的？

I'm guessing because there are many different distros, and each distro is different. Is it possible to create binary files for Debian/Ubuntu and RHEL/CentOS?

如果有可能，我们怎么办呢？谢谢你。

If it's possible, how do we do it? Thanks.

推荐答案

不同的编译器的版本，不同的libc / libstc ++版本中，不同的其他图书馆的版本，不同的每个发行版的发布周期，......使你就是不能配合动态链接的目标。

Different compiler releases, different libc/libstc++ releases, different "other library" releases, different per-distro release cycles, ... make it that you just cannot match that goal with dynamic linking.

您可以中途那里例如RStudio不需要通过）捆绑所有的依赖和b）反映的子集，因为他们为Debian / Ubuntu和RH / FC / CentOS的事情。但随着一）压缩包会得到​​巨大的，因为他们会与静态链接。

You can get half-way there as e.g. RStudio does by a) bundling all your depends and b) reflecting subsets as they do for Debian/Ubuntu and RH/FC/CentOS. But with a) the tarballs would get massive, as they would with static linking.

在短期：你不能在Linux上。所以回到源是的。

In short: you can't on Linux. So back to sources it is.

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