Matplotlib生成问题：错误C1083：无法打开包含文件：'ft2build.h“ [英] Matplotlib Build Problem: Error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ft2build.h'
问题描述
ft2build.h 位于：
C：\\ Program Files文件\\的GnuWin32 \\包含
起初，我这里犯了同样的错误：
Initially, I made the same mistake as here:
<一个href=\"http://stackoverflow.com/questions/160938/fatal-error-c1083-cannot-open-include-file-tiffio-h-no-such-file-or-director\">http://stackoverflow.com/questions/160938/fatal-error-c1083-cannot-open-include-file-tiffio-h-no-such-file-or-director
但从那时起，我已经纠正了特定的错误（我已经添加上述目录的包括列表中，而不是可执行文件列表），但我仍然得到一个错误。完整的输出是这样的：
but since then, I've corrected that particular error (I've added the above directory to the "include" list, rather than the "executables" list), but I still get an error. The complete output is this:
BUILDING MATPLOTLIB
matplotlib: 0.98.5.2
python: 2.6.2 Stackless 3.1b3 060516 (release26-maint, Apr
14 2009, 21:19:36) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)]
platform: win32
Windows version: (5, 1, 2600, 2, 'Service Pack 3')
REQUIRED DEPENDENCIES
numpy: 1.3.0
freetype2: found, but unknown version (no pkg-config)
* WARNING: Could not find 'freetype2' headers in any
* of '.', '.\freetype2'.
OPTIONAL BACKEND DEPENDENCIES
libpng: found, but unknown version (no pkg-config)
* Could not find 'libpng' headers in any of '.'
Tkinter: no
* No tk/win32 support for this python version yet
wxPython: 2.8.9.2
* WxAgg extension not required for wxPython >= 2.8
Gtk+: no
* Building for Gtk+ requires pygtk; you must be able
* to "import gtk" in your build/install environment
Mac OS X native: no
Qt: no
Qt4: no
Cairo: no
OPTIONAL DATE/TIMEZONE DEPENDENCIES
datetime: present, version unknown
dateutil: matplotlib will provide
pytz: matplotlib will provide
OPTIONAL USETEX DEPENDENCIES
dvipng: no
ghostscript: no
latex: no
pdftops: no
[Edit setup.cfg to suppress the above messages]
============================================================================
pymods ['pylab']
packages ['matplotlib', 'matplotlib.backends', 'matplotlib.projections', 'mpl_to
olkits', 'matplotlib.numerix', 'matplotlib.numerix.mlab', 'matplotlib.numerix.ma
', 'matplotlib.numerix.npyma', 'matplotlib.numerix.linear_algebra', 'matplotlib.
numerix.random_array', 'matplotlib.numerix.fft', 'matplotlib.delaunay', 'pytz',
'dateutil', 'dateutil/zoneinfo']
running build
running build_py
copying lib\matplotlib\mpl-data\matplotlibrc -> build\lib.win32-2.6\matplotlib\m
pl-data
copying lib\matplotlib\mpl-data\matplotlib.conf -> build\lib.win32-2.6\matplotli
b\mpl-data
running build_ext
building 'matplotlib.ft2font' extension
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /MD /W
3 /GS- /DNDEBUG -IC:\Python26\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include -I. -IC:\Pyth
on26\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include\freetype2 -I.\freetype2 -IC:\Python26\
include -IC:\Python26\include\Stackless -IC:\Python26\PC /Tpsrc/ft2font.cpp /Fob
uild\temp.win32-2.6\Release\src/ft2font.obj
ft2font.cpp
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\INCLUDE\xlocale(342) : warning C
4530: C++ exception handler used, but unwind semantics are not enabled. Specify
/EHsc
c:\python26\lib\site-packages\matplotlib-0.98.5.2\src\ft2font.h(13) : fatal erro
r C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ft2build.h': No such file or directory
error: command '"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe"' fa
iled with exit status 2
我要指出，这是Python的2.6
I should mention that this is Python 2.6
推荐答案
您是否安装正确FreeType的？如果有，应该有一个名为 ft2build.h 某处安装目录下的文件，并在该文件中找到的目录是你要与<$指定一个C $ C> -I 。字符串的GnuWin32没有任何地方出现在你的build命令的输出，所以看起来你还没有放置在正确的目录中包括列表。
Have you installed freetype properly? If you have, there should be a file named ft2build.h somewhere under the installation directory, and the directory where that file is found is the one that you should specify with -I. The string "GnuWin32" does not appear anywhere in the output of your build command, so it looks like you have not placed that directory in the correct include list.
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