如何使用phpcs在sublime学习编码标准？ [英] How do I use phpcs in sublime to learn coding standards?

问题描述

我想学习将PHP编码为标准。我发现这篇文章和（在其建议）安装phpcs在崇高的文本2。如果我去工具 - > phpcode sniffer - >嗅这个文件，它会发现语法错误，但不编码标准偏差。 （这里是我试图嗅探，我认为有许多偏离标准的代码 http ：//codereview.stackexchange.com/questions/57045/simple-wrapper-for-an-api ）。

文件表示将phpcs配置为通过 phpcs_additional_args 使用编码标准。如果我去sublimetext2-> preferences-> package settings-> phpcode sniffer-> settings用户我看到下面的代码：

  phpcs_additional_args：{
--standard：PSR2，
-n：
}，
  

这是我的完整配置文件 。

我有工作流程吗？如果是这样，为什么不是找到我的错误？我如何使用phpcs教自己的编码标准？

解决方案

基于您的配置文件，有一些必须修复的事情：

以下说明适用于linux（ubuntu）或mac

1. 确保您已安装 PEAR



2. 安装php代码嗅探器

   
   
   

   pear install PHP_CodeSniffer

   
   
   

   重新加载您的bash或zsh然后执行命令，如果你不知道该怎么做，终端应用程式

   
   
   

   which phpcs

   
   
   

   并将粘贴到phpcs_executable_path： at phpcs config

   

< phpcs_executable_path：到php，而不是phpcs，这就是为什么它不工作




3. 安装php mess检测器

   
   
   

   pear channel-discover pear.phpmd.org
pear channel-discover pear.pdepend.org
pear install pdepend / PHP_Depend
pear install --alldeps phpmd / PHP_PMD

   
   
   

   像上面的phpcs一样

   
   
   

   reload enviroment并执行 which phpmd ，然后在phpcs config

   填写phpmd_executable_path：



4. 安装php-cs-fixer

   
   
   

   sudo wget http：//get.sensiolabs .org / php-cs-fixer.phar -O / usr / local / bin / php-cs-fixer
sudo chmod a + x / usr / local / bin / php-cs-fixer

   
   
   

   更改php_cs_fixer_executable_path：至php_cs_fixer_executable_path： usr / local / bin / php-cs-fixer




5. 安装scheck

   
   $ b b

   cd / opt /
git clone --depth = 1 https://github.com/facebook/pfff.git
cd pfff /
。 / configure
make depends
make
make opt

   
   
   

   更改scheck_executable_path 至scheck_executable_path：/ opt / pfff / scheck

注意：您可以使用 sudo pear ... 代替 pear ...

I want to learn to code PHP to standard. I found this article and (on its advice) installed phpcs in sublime text 2. If I go to tools -->phpcode sniffer -->sniff this file it will find syntax errors but not coding standard deviations. (Here is the code I am trying to sniff, which I think has many deviations from standard http://codereview.stackexchange.com/questions/57045/simple-wrapper-for-an-api).

The docs say to configure phpcs to use a coding standard via phpcs_additional_args. If I go to sublimetext2->preferences->package settings->phpcode sniffer->settings user I see the following code:

   "phpcs_additional_args": {
        "--standard": "PSR2",
        "-n": ""
    },

Here is my full config file.

Do I have the workflow right? If so, why isn't it finding my mistakes? How do I use phpcs to teach myself coding standards? Even knowing that I am doing the correct steps but the plugin is not outputting the coding standard marks would be helpful.

解决方案

Based on your configuration file, there are some things you must fix:

Following instructions are for linux (ubuntu), or mac

1. Ensure you have installed PEAR

2. Install php code sniffer

   pear install PHP_CodeSniffer

   reload your bash or zsh and then execute command, if you don't know how to do this, just restart your terminal app

   which phpcs

   copy the output and paste to "phpcs_executable_path": at phpcs config

   currently, you're pointing "phpcs_executable_path": to php, not phpcs, so thats why its doesn't work

3. Install php mess detector

   pear channel-discover pear.phpmd.org pear channel-discover pear.pdepend.org pear install pdepend/PHP_Depend pear install --alldeps phpmd/PHP_PMD

   do like phpcs above

   reload enviroment and execute which phpmd, then fill "phpmd_executable_path": "" at phpcs config

4. install php-cs-fixer

   sudo wget http://get.sensiolabs.org/php-cs-fixer.phar -O /usr/local/bin/php-cs-fixer sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/php-cs-fixer

   change "php_cs_fixer_executable_path": "" to "php_cs_fixer_executable_path": "/usr/local/bin/php-cs-fixer"

5. install scheck

   cd /opt/ git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/facebook/pfff.git cd pfff/ ./configure make depend make make opt

   change "scheck_executable_path" to "scheck_executable_path": "/opt/pfff/scheck"

Note: you may use sudo pear ... instead pear ...

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