在NetBeans 8.0中调试需要运行sudo的C ++程序 [英] Debugging a C++ program in NetBeans 8.0 which needs the sudo to run

问题描述

我知道这个问题在各个网站上被问到很多次，但是我找不到任何建议如何解决我的问题。我正在使用NetBeans 8.0中的GCC 4.8.1，并且需要（可视化地）调试访问裸设备的程序，所以我需要通过sudo运行它。

I know that this question was asked many times on various sites, but I couldn't find any recommendations how to fix my problem. I'm working with GCC 4.8.1 in NetBeans 8.0 and need to (visually) debug a program, which accesses raw devices, so I need to run it via sudo.

我的项目属性设置是：

• 运行 - >运行命令=sudo $ {OUTPUT_PATH}


• 运行 - >控制台类型=外部终端


• 运行 - >外部终端类型=默认

所有其他设置都是默认设置，包括 Debug - >调试命令，这是空的。

All the other settings are default ones, including Debug -> Debug Command, which is empty.

所以，当我在NetBeans中运行时，该程序工作正常 - sudo请求密码，然后程序继续。但是，在NetBeans中，我无法调试，调试器输出下面的文本并停止。

So, the program works fine when I run it in NetBeans - sudo asks for a password and then the program continues. However, I can't debug it in the NetBeans - the debugger outputs the text below and stops.

任何想法？请不要建议以root身份运行NetBeans - 对我来说太麻烦了。

Any ideas? Please don't suggest running the NetBeans as root - it's too troublesome for me.

（我在 Xubuntu 3.11 ，它在Mac上的VMWare Fusion VM中作为客户机OS 运行）

(I'm on Xubuntu 3.11, which runs as a guest OS in the VMWare Fusion VM on Mac)

更新从2015/09/16：

根据多个意见（从网络），我试图替换 Debug Command c c code code code code code code code c $ c>弹出窗口由我的脚本与以下内容：

According to multiple advices (from the net) I tried to replace the Debug Command in the Tools -> Options -> C/C++ pop-up window by my script with the following content:

#!/bin/bash
PROG=$(which gdb)
sudo $PROG "$@" 

从命令行罚款但是，当我尝试从NetBeans调试我的程序时，我得到以下弹出窗口：

This script works fine from command line. However, when I try to debug my program from NetBeans I get the following pop-up window:

所以，第一个问题消失，第二个问题弹出。在这种情况下，我看到了一些建议来清除断点 - 这没有帮助我。

So, the first problem goes away and the second one pops up. I saw a number of recommendations to clear breakpoints in this case - it didn't help me.

任何想法下一步要尝试什么？

Any ideas what to try next?

（gdb版本是GNU gdb（Ubuntu / Linaro 7.4-2012.04-0ubuntu2.1）7.4-2012.04）

(The gdb version is GNU gdb (Ubuntu/Linaro 7.4-2012.04-0ubuntu2.1) 7.4-2012.04)

推荐答案

有点晚了，但是当我正在寻找一个完全相同问题的解决方案时，我遇到了这个问题。

A bit late, but I ran across this question while I was looking for a solution to the exact same problem.

创建一个包含以下内容的脚本文件：

Create a script file with the following:

#!/bin/bash
sudo /usr/bin/gdb $*

将脚本文件的权限更改为可执行的用户。

Change the permissions of the script file to executable for your user.

在NetBeans中，转到工具 - >选项 - > C / C ++ - >调试器命令 - > script_file_name

In NetBeans, go to Tools -> Options -> C/C++ -> Debugger Command -> script_file_name

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