Django i18n无法识别语言文件 [英] Django i18n not recognizing language files

问题描述

在Django 1.4中，我想在我的网站上有两种语言，土耳其语（'tr'）和英语（'en'）。

On Django 1.4, I want to have two languages in my site, turkish('tr') and english('en').

这是我目前的设置：

settings.py：

settings.py:

USE_I18N = True
LANGUAGES = (
    ('en', 'English'),
    ('tr', 'Turkish'),
)

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',    
    'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware', # I have locale middleware
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',    
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
)

LOCALE_PATHS = (
    '/myproject/locale/', 
)

我有我的区域设置文件这样的目录顺序：

And I have my locale files as such directory order:

#tr files
/myproject/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo
/myproject/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po
#en files
/myproject/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/django.mo
/myproject/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/django.po

我仍然看不到我的翻译，尝试从我的shell（它也不适用于{％transCorporate％}）的模板：

And I still cannot see my translations, trying from my shell (it also doesn't work for templates as {% trans "Corporate" %}):

>>> from django.utils import translation
>>> translation.activate('tr')
>>> translation.ugettext('Corporate')
u'Corporate'

？奇怪的是，它将像Home这样的单词翻译成原始的Django具有这些但不是我的翻译文件的翻译。

Am I missing anything here? Weirdly, it translates for words like 'Home' as original Django has translations for these but not my translation files.

推荐答案

在您的情况下，您必须将 LOCALE_PATHS 绝对路径地区目录，即

In your case you must put into LOCALE_PATHS absolute path to your locale directory, i.e.

LOCALE_PATHS = (
    '/home/path_to_your_project/myproject/locale/', 
)

我想你已经尝试设置相对路径。

I guess you've tried to set relative path there.

我有类似的问题：我一直在使用django 1.3，我的locale目录是我的项目的根目录，即在settings.py和manage.py文件附近。
但是当我用django 1.4创建项目时，项目目录结构已被更改：settings.py已经移动到myproject / myproject文件夹中。我仍然在myproject /（不在myproject / myproject）中创建 locale 文件夹。和django 1.4它不工作了。

I had similiar problem: i've been using django 1.3 and my locale directory was in the root of my project, i.e. near settings.py and manage.py files. But when i create project with django 1.4, project directory structure have been changed: settings.py have moved into myproject/myproject folder. I still create locale folder in myproject/ (not in myproject/myproject). And with django 1.4 it is not working any more.

阅读文档我明白，django找不到我的 locale 文件夹。所以帮助我的解决方案 - 将 locale dir移动到myproject / myproject中，不要设置任何 LOCALE_PATHS 或者离开 locale dir in myproject / path，并在 LOCALE_PATHS 元组中的settings.py中添加完整路径。

Reading documentation i understand, that django just can't find my locale folder. So solution that helps me - either move locale dir into myproject/myproject and don't set any LOCALE_PATHS OR leave locale dir in myproject/ path and add full path to it in settings.py in LOCALE_PATHS tuple.

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