如何使用Python附件发送电子邮件？ [英] How to send email with pdf attachment in Python?

问题描述

可能重复：

如何使用python发送电子邮件附件

我想编辑以下代码并发送带有附件的电子邮件。附件是一个pdf文件，它在/home/myuser/sample.pdf中，在linux环境中。下面应该怎么改？

I would like to edit the following code and send an email with an attachment. Attachment is a pdf file, it is under /home/myuser/sample.pdf, in linux environment. What should I change below?

import smtplib  
fromaddr = '[e-mail]'  
toaddrs  = '[e-mail]'  
msg = 'Hello'  


# Credentials (if needed)  
username = 'myemail'  
password = 'yyyyyy'  

# The actual mail send  
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com:587')  
server.starttls()  
server.login(username,password)  
server.sendmail(fromaddr, toaddrs, msg)  
server.quit()  

推荐答案

在这种情况下，您创建一封包含电子邮件包的消息 -

You create a message with an email package in this case -

from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg.attach(MIMEText(file("/home/myuser/sample.pdf").read()))

然后发送消息。

import smtplib
mailer = smtplib.SMTP()
mailer.connect()
mailer.sendmail(from_, to, msg.as_string())
mailer.close()

这里有几个例子 - http://docs.python.org/library/email-examples.html

Several examples here - http://docs.python.org/library/email-examples.html

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