否定向前看正则表达式 [英] Negative Look Ahead Go regular expressions

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本文介绍了否定向前看正则表达式的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述



以下正则表达式: BBB(((?!BBB))。 )*)EEE



http:// rubular。 com / r / Zw1vopp1MF



然而,在Go中我得到:

  error parsing regexp:无效或不支持的Perl语法:`(?!`

任何替代方案?

解决方案

由于技术原因,不支持负向预测,具体原因是它与O(n)请参阅 golang-nuts小组讨论了解相关信息,以及通配表达式匹配中的警告部分。



您可以表达您所描述的正则表达式,而不会有负面情况:

  BBB([^ B] | B [^ B] | BB [^ B])* EEE 

下面是一个示例来演示:



<$ p














$ func main (){
re:= regexp.MustCompile(`BBB([^ B] | B [^ B] | BB [^ B])* EEE`)
fmt.Printf(%#v \ n,re.FindAllString(BBB EEE BBB..BB ... EEE,-1))
}


I'm trying to use negative look aheads in Go:

The following regular expression: BBB(((?!BBB).)*)EEE

http://rubular.com/r/Zw1vopp1MF

However in Go I get:

error parsing regexp: invalid or unsupported Perl syntax: `(?!`

Are there any alternatives?

解决方案

Negative lookahead isn't supported for technical reasons, specifically because it conflicts with the O(n)-time guarantees of the library. See the golang-nuts group discussion about this, as well as the Caveats section in Regular Expression Matching in the Wild.

You can express the regular expression you've described without negative lookahead:

BBB([^B]|B[^B]|BB[^B])*EEE

Here's an example to demonstrate:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "regexp"
)

func main() {
    re := regexp.MustCompile(`BBB([^B]|B[^B]|BB[^B])*EEE`)
    fmt.Printf("%#v\n", re.FindAllString("BBB EEE BBB..BBB...EEE", -1))
}

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