弹簧配置错误 [英] Spring configuration error

问题描述

我的spring-context文件如下所示。

 < beans xmlns =http：//www.springframework。 org / schema / beans
 xmlns：xsi =http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance
 xmlns：aop =http://www.springframework.org/ schema / aop
 xmlns：jee =http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
 xmlns：jms =http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms 
 xmlns：lang =http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang
 xmlns：tx =http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
 xmlns：util =http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
 xsi：schemaLocation =http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org /schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http ：//www.sp ringframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema / util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd\"> 
 
< bean id =cfaBeanFactoryclass =org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext> 
< constructor-arg value =classpath：cfa-spring-core.xml/> 
< / bean> 
< / beans> 
  

当我尝试运行我的应用程序时，出现以下错误：

 原因：org.springframework.beans.factory.access.BootstrapException：无法初始化组定义。组资源名称[classpath *：cfa-spring-context.xml]，工厂密钥[cfaBeanFactory];嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException：来自URL [文件：/ C：/.../ cfa-spring-context.xml]的XML文档中的第16行无效;嵌套异常是org.xml.sax.SAXParseException：文档根元素beans，必须匹配DOCTYPE根null。 
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.access.SingletonBeanFactoryLocator.useBeanFactory（SingletonBeanFactoryLocator.java:389）
 ... 56 more 
引起：org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException ：来自URL [file：/ C：/.../ cfa-spring-context.xml]的XML文档中的第16行无效;嵌套异常是org.xml.sax.SAXParseException：文档根元素beans，必须匹配DOCTYPE根null。 
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions（XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:169）
 ... 59 more 
引起：org.xml.sax.SAXParseException：Document根元素beans，必须匹配DOCTYPE根null。 
 at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException（Unknown Source）
 at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error（Unknown Source）
  
 
 
 
有人能告诉我我做错了什么吗？    原来，这是因为我在Spring 1.x中使用Hibernate 3，这意味着DTD是错误的。更新了项目中的Spring JAR文件，解决了问题。
 
My spring-context file is shown below.
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
    xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
    xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">

    <bean id="cfaBeanFactory" class="org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext">
        <constructor-arg value="classpath:cfa-spring-core.xml" />
    </bean>
</beans>
When I try to run my application, I get the following error:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.access.BootstrapException: Unable to initialize group definition. Group resource name [classpath*:cfa-spring-context.xml], factory key [cfaBeanFactory]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 16 in XML document from URL [file:/C:/.../cfa-spring-context.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "beans", must match DOCTYPE root "null".
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.access.SingletonBeanFactoryLocator.useBeanFactory(SingletonBeanFactoryLocator.java:389)
    ... 56 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 16 in XML document from URL [file:/C:/.../cfa-spring-context.xml] is invalid; nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "beans", must match DOCTYPE root "null".
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:169)
    ... 59 more
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: Document root element "beans", must match DOCTYPE root "null".
    at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.xerces.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(Unknown Source)
Can someone tell me what I'm doing wrong?
解决方案
Turns out this is because I'm using Hibernate 3 with Spring 1.x which means the DTDs are wrong. Updated the Spring JAR file in the project and that fixed the problem.

                        
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