使用python编辑jpg中的rgb值 [英] edit rgb values in a jpg with python
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问题描述
我正在尝试使用Python Imaging Library更改照片中的RGB值。我一直在使用函数Image.point,它做我想要的,除了我想能够在R G和B值上实现不同的功能。有人知道我怎么做吗?
I am trying to change the RGB values in a photo with the Python Imaging Library. I have been using the function Image.point and it does what I want except I want to be able to implement a different function on the R the G and the B values. Anyone know how I can do this?
谢谢!
推荐答案
除了PIL之外,你最好还是使用 numpy
来计算图像各个波段的数学。
You're better off using numpy
in addition to PIL for doing math of the individual bands of an image.
作为一个人为的例子 not 意味着以任何方式表现良好:
As a contrived example that is not meant to look good in any way:
import Image
import numpy as np
im = Image.open('snapshot.jpg')
# In this case, it's a 3-band (red, green, blue) image
# so we'll unpack the bands into 3 separate 2D arrays.
r, g, b = np.array(im).T
# Let's make an alpha (transparency) band based on where blue is < 100
a = np.zeros_like(b)
a[b < 100] = 255
# Random math... This isn't meant to look good...
# Keep in mind that these are unsigned 8-bit integers, and will overflow.
# You may want to convert to floats for some calculations.
r = (b + g) * 5
# Put things back together and save the result...
im = Image.fromarray(np.dstack([item.T for item in (r,g,b,a)]))
im.save('output.png')
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