R控制台使用我的母语，如何将R设置为英语? [英] The R console is in my native language, how can I set R to English?
问题描述
我在Windows 7上使用R.显然，R以某种方式找到了我说英语以外的语言的证据，并且顽固地坚持使用我自己的语言在控制台中提供输出.由于种种原因，这是不可取的，我希望R为英语.
什么有效
我可以使用LANGUAGE=en作为R控制台桌面快捷方式的命令行选项，但是Rstudio中的语言仍然错误，它直接启动R可执行文件，因此忽略了快捷方式中的命令行参数. /p>
什么不起作用
我尝试在C:\Users\[MY_NAME]\Documents下创建一个.Renviron文件，该文件是getwd()为工作目录返回的路径，其中包含LANGUAGE=en. R忽略了这一点.我的R_ENVIRON和R_ENVIRON_USER变量显示为""，因此.Renviron应该是正确的文件名.
我也尝试在R_HOME\etc下创建.Renviron(R_HOME指向C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0)，R也忽略了它.
我在R_HOME\etc中添加Sys.setenv(LANGUAGE="en")取得了一些成功-除了初始版权信息外，这使R控制台的所有输出都变为英语.
问题
如何将R默认设置为英语，以便将其传播到RStudio?
在全新安装中，将language = en添加到Rconsole文件(默认情况下在R_HOME\etc下存在)将使R的语言为R控制台以及RStudio.可以通过工作目录中的代码以及RStudio的各个项目来覆盖.
I am using R on Windows 7. Apparently R somehow found evidence that I speak languages besides English, and stubbornly insists on giving output in the console in my own language. For a variety of reasons, this is undesirable, and I want R to be English.
What works
I am able to use LANGUAGE=en as a command line option for the R console desktop shortcut, but the language is still wrong in Rstudio, which launches the R executable directly and hence ignores the command line arguments in the shortcut.
What doesn't work
I have tried creating an .Renviron file under C:\Users\[MY_NAME]\Documents, which is the path returned for the working directory by getwd(), with LANGUAGE=en in it. R ignores this. My R_ENVIRON and R_ENVIRON_USER variables show up as "" so .Renviron should be the correct filename.
I have also tried creating .Renviron under R_HOME\etc (R_HOME points to C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-215~1.0) and R also ignores it.
I was somewhat successful with adding Sys.setenv(LANGUAGE="en") in R_HOME\etc - this made all output from the R console English, except for the initial copyright information.
The question
How can I make R default to English such that this is propagated to RStudio?
On a fresh install, adding language = en to the Rconsole file (which exists by default under R_HOME\etc) will make R's language English in the R console as well as RStudio. This can be overridden by code in the working directory and RStudio's individual projects.
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