Eclipse(Maven)中的Junit软件包命名冲突 [英] Junit package naming conflict in Eclipse (Maven)

问题描述

我想在我的junit测试中使用默认的Maven目录，所以:

I want to use the default maven directories for my junit tests, so:

• 在Eclipse中，我创建了一个test/java文件夹.
• 我在其中用package com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test;
创建了一个junit类

• in Eclipse I created a test/java folder.
• I created a junit class in there with a package com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test;

但是日食给我一个错误.它想将包名称更改为

But eclipse is giving me an error. It wants to change the package name to

package test.java.com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test;

或者eclipse要我将其移动到与com/xxx/xxx/tracker/utils/test

Or eclipse wants me to move it to a folder that corresponds to com/xxx/xxx/tracker/utils/test

这是来自eclipse的确切消息:

Here is the exact message from eclipse:

• 声明的软件包"com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test"与预期的软件包"test.java.com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test"不匹配
• 提供2个快速修复程序
• 将xxxTest.java移动到打包com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test"
• 将包声明更改为"test.java.com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test"

• The declared package "com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test" does not match the expected package "test.java.com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test"
• 2 quick fixes available
• Move xxxTest.java to 'package com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test'
• Change package declaration to 'test.java.com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.test'

我想将junit保留在test/java文件夹中，以使其脱离构建并遵循约定，但在程序包名称中包含test.java并没有任何意义.

I want to keep the junit in the test/java folder to keep it out of the build and follow convention, but it does not make sense to have test.java in my package name.

有没有一种方法可以将程序包名称保留为我想要的方式，并将其保存在test/java文件夹中?

Is there a way to keep the package name the way I want and also have it in the test/java folder?

编辑:是因为我的"src"文件夹中有项目吗?例如:

Is it because I have projects in my 'src' folder? For example:

src/
   com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.Xxxx.java
   test/
       java/
           com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.XxxxTest.java

这个项目不是从Maven开始的.它是由其他人转换的.

This project did not start out with Maven. It was converted by someone else.

编辑2 :更多的火苗:

这是我pom.xml中的内容(我没有设置).

Here is something from my pom.xml (which I did not set up).

<build>
<sourceDirectory>/home/me/workspace/proj_PARENT/proj_Classes/src</sourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>/home/me/workspace/proj_PARENT/proj_Classes/src/test/java</testSourceDirectory>

我确实有eclipse m2e插件.

I do have the eclipse m2e plugin.

推荐答案

您对结构和类路径有疑问.使用您描述的布局，文件夹src是您的源代码的根目录.但是它包含测试，应该放在子文件夹中.在您的情况下，您有嵌套的源文件夹.这必须导致编译问题，因为* .java文件将存在于两个软件包中.其中一个软件包无效.

You have a problem with you Structure and your classpath. With your descripbed layout the folder src is the root of your sources. But it contains the tests, which should be in a subfolder. In your case you have nested source folder. This MUST lead into compile problems, because a *.java file will be present in two packages. One of the packages is invalid.

src/
   com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.Xxxx.java
   test/
       java/
           com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.XxxxTest.java

现在您应该创建两个src文件夹.

Now you should create two src-folder.

src/
   main/
       java/
           com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.Xxxx.java
   test/
       java/
           com.xxx.xxx.tracker.utils.XxxxTest.java

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