多语言网站，子目录语言（重写规则） [英] Multilanguage site, subdirectories as language (RewriteRule)

问题描述

有关我的网站，我想重写我的网址为：

For my website i want to rewrite my url to:

www.xxx.com/en/index.php代替www.xxx.com/index.php?language=en
  而不是www.xxx.com/index.php?language=nl www.xxx.com/nl/index.php

www.xxx.com/en/index.php instead of www.xxx.com/index.php?language=en
www.xxx.com/nl/index.php instead of www.xxx.com/index.php?language=nl

www.xxx.com应www.xxx.com/en~~V /

www.xxx.com should be www.xxx.com/en/

这实际工作我已经添加了这些重写规则

This actually works i have added these rewrite rules

的RewriteCond％{HTTP_HOST}％{REQUEST_URI} ^ WWW \ .XXX \ .COM（\ /？）$
重写规则（。*） http://www.xxx.com/en/ $ 1 [R = 302，L]

重写规则^（NL | EN）/ $ $ 2语言= $ 1安培（*）;？％{QUERY_STRING} [L]

在R = 302添加用于测试目的

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} ^www\.xxx\.com(\/?)$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.xxx.com/en/$1 [R=302,L]

RewriteRule ^(nl|en)/(.*)$ $2?language=$1&%{QUERY_STRING} [L]

The R=302 is added for testing purposes

是上面给出的RewriteCond和重写规则不够好，或有其他的，也许更短或更好的方法来重写的.com /以.COM / EN /

Are the above given RewriteCond and RewriteRule good enough or are there other, maybe shorter or better ways to rewrite .com/ to .com/en/

如果该URL被编辑到不存在，我想这个用户是重定向到英语的语言。

If the url is edited to a language that does not exists i want this user to be redirect to english.

示例
www.xxx.com/es/index.php要求，这种语言不存在，或没有语言给出我希望用户被重定向到www.xxx.com/en/index.php~~V

Example
www.xxx.com/es/index.php is requested, this language does not exists or no language is given i want the user to be redirect to www.xxx.com/en/index.php

我试过如下：

重写规则^（[^ N] [^ L] | [^ E] [^ N]）（。*）/ $ EN / $ 2％{QUERY_STRING} [L，R = 302]

I tried the following:

RewriteRule ^([^n][^l]|[^e][^n])/(.*)$ en/$2%{QUERY_STRING} [L,R=302]

此工作在一些情况下，但如果www.xxx.com/ne/index.php输入它被认为是有效的，而不是重写。 www.xxx.com/index.php也没有改写为www.xxx.com/en/index.php~~V

This works in some cases but if www.xxx.com/ne/index.php is entered it is considered as valid and not rewritten. www.xxx.com/index.php is also not rewritten to www.xxx.com/en/index.php

有人能帮助我解决这个问题？

Could someone help me to fix this?

在此先感谢！

推荐答案

试试这个规则：

RewriteCond $1 !^(en|nl)$
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2})/(.*)$ en/$2 [L,R=302]

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