CommandError:找不到xgettext.与django i18n [英] CommandError: Can't find xgettext. with django i18n
问题描述
我已经使用django构建了一个简单的应用程序，其中正在使用I18N.但是当我尝试运行以下命令时，
I have building a simple application with django in which I am using I18N. But when I tried to run following command,
D:\work\i18n\testapp>django-admin.py makemessages -l en
我遇到以下错误，
D:\work\i18n\testapp>django-admin.py makemessages -l en
CommandError: Can't find xgettext. Make sure you have GNU gettext tools 0.15 or
newer installed.
此后，我安装了 python-gettext ，但是我仍然得到
After this I have installed python-gettext , but I am still getting CommandError: Can't find xgettext... error.
这是我的设置.py
"""
Django settings for testapp project.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/settings/
"""
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '-rzs11j%&)$=#s)x#bjug(@(7afjaz*wvynfewzaqb_#q1uuez'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'testapp.urls'
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'testapp.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.6/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'templates'),)
LOCALE_PATHS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'locale'),
)
print(LOCALE_PATHS)
这是我的模板，
{% load i18n %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
</head>
<body>
<h3>I18N</h3>
{% trans "Hello" %}
</body>
</html>
我在这里想念的是什么?我必须安装任何设置或任何其他模块吗?
What I am missing here ? Any setting or any other module I have to install ?
推荐答案
您必须安装gettext软件包.
对于Windows，您可以从 GetText for Windows
For windows you can download from GetText for Windows
如果使用的是CentOS，请运行命令yum install gettext，对于Ubuntu用户，该命令为sudo apt-get install -y gettext
If you are using CentOS then run the command yum install gettext, and for Ubuntu users the command is sudo apt-get install -y gettext
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