编写自己的函数将十进制数转换为二进制数 [英] Write own function to convert decimal numbers to binary

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问题描述

我正在尝试编写自己的函数来将十进制数转换为二进制数.我知道有内置函数,但我正在尝试在这里编写自己的函数,但无法正常工作.

I am trying to write my own function to convert decimal numbers to binary. I know there are build-in functions for this, but I'm trying to write my own here, which I can't get to work correctly.

现在下面的代码没有给我任何输出.我是 PHP 新手,所以提示我哪里出错会有所帮助.

Right now the code below doesn't give me any output. I'm new to PHP so ever hint where I went wrong would help.

代码:

<?php

    {

    $dec = 0;

    if(isset($_POST['num'])) {
        $dec = $_POST['num'];
    }

    decimal_binary($dec);
    echo $dec;

    }

function decimal_binary($dec) 
{

    $rem;
    $i = 1;
    $binary = 0;
    while ($dec != 0)
    {
        $rem = $dec % 2;
        $dec /= 2;
        $binary += $rem * i;
        $i *= 10;
    }

    $dec = $binary;
    echo $binary;

    return decimal_binary($dec);

}


?>
<html> 
    <body>

    <form action="3.php" method="POST">
        Integer <input type="number" name="num">
        <input type="submit">
    </form>

    </body>
</html>

推荐答案

您刚刚进行了无限递归,我的意思是您正在以结果为参数一遍又一遍地调用该函数.

You just made an infinite recursion, I mean you are calling the function over and over again with the result as parameter.

- 编辑 -

所以你的功能不起作用,但我想出了这个,它确实有效.试试看:

So your function doesn't work, but I came up with this one, and it does work. Try it out:

function decimal_binary($dec){
    $binary;
    while($dec >= 1){
        $rem = $dec % 2;
        $dec /= 2;
        $binary = $rem.$binary;
    }
    if($binary == null){
        $binary = 0;
    }
    return $binary;
}

- 结束编辑 -

另外,你需要在调用之前放置函数,调用时需要将它赋值给一个变量,以便你可以在代码的其他部分使用输出值:

Also, you need to place the function before you call it, and when you call it, you need to assign it to a variable so that you can use the output value in other parts of your code:

<?php

// function here

$dec = 0;
if(isset($_POST['num'])){
    $dec = $_POST['num'];
}

$bin = decimal_binary($dec);
?>

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