提高1.51：＆QUOT;错误：无法链接对boost_thread＆QUOT;！ [英] Boost 1.51 : "error: could not link against boost_thread !"

问题描述

我已经安装了袖扣升压后，我跑的./configure。我收到以下错误：

 在-lboost_thread检查出口，没有
检查中-lboost_thread ...（缓存）不退出
检查中-lboost_thread ...（缓存）不退出
错误：无法对boost_thread联系！
 

解决方案

检查您的config.log，它会告诉你更详细的失败原因：

 配置：11032：检查在-lboost_thread退出
配置：11057：G ++ -o conftest -I /家庭/ jcomeau /包括-Wstack保护器-fstack保护器，所有-fPIE -DBOOST_SPIRIT_THREADSAFE -DHAVE_BUILD_INFO -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS = 64 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE = 2 -L /家庭/ jcomeau / lib目录-Wl，-z，relro -Wl，-z，现在-pie -L /家庭/ jcomeau / lib目录conftest.cpp -lboost_thread -lminiupnpc -lminiupnpc -lminiupnpc -lminiupnpc＆GT;及5条
在/ usr /斌/劳工处：警告：libboost_system.so.1.54.0，由/home/jcomeau/lib/libboost_thread.so需要，没有发现（尝试使用-rpath或-rpath链接）
/home/jcomeau/lib/libboost_thread.so：未定义的引用`的boost ::系统:: system_category（）
/home/jcomeau/lib/libboost_thread.so：未定义的引用`的boost ::系统:: generic_category（）
collect2：错误：LD返回1退出状态
配置：11057：$？ = 1
 

在这种情况下，我不得不改变我的./configure命令：

  ./配置CXXFLAGS = -  I $ HOME /包括LDFLAGS =L  -  $ HOME / lib目录 -  preFIX = $ HOME --with-助推LIBDIR = $ HOME / lib目录
 

到

  ./配置CXXFLAGS = -  I $ HOME /包括LDFLAGS =L  -  $ HOME / lib目录-Wl，-rpath链接，$ HOME / lib目录--with -boost-LIBDIR = $ HOME / lib目录 -  preFIX = $ HOME
 

按照这里的建议是：<一href=\"http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13507600/get-rid-of-gcc-usr-bin-ld-warning-lib-not-found\">Get摆脱＆QUOT的; GCC - 在/ usr /斌/劳工处：警告lib中未发现与QUOT;

After I've installed boost for cufflinks, I ran ./configure. I am getting the following error:

checking for exit in -lboost_thread... no
checking for exit in -lboost_thread... (cached) no
checking for exit in -lboost_thread... (cached) no
error: Could not link against boost_thread ! 

解决方案

check your config.log, it will show you in more detail why it failed:

configure:11032: checking for exit in -lboost_thread
configure:11057: g++ -o conftest -I/home/jcomeau/include  -Wstack-protector -fstack-protector-all -fPIE  -DBOOST_SPIRIT_THREADSAFE -DHAVE_BUILD_INFO -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64  -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2  -L/home/jcomeau/lib  -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie -L/home/jcomeau/lib conftest.cpp -lboost_thread  -lminiupnpc -lminiupnpc -lminiupnpc -lminiupnpc  >&5
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libboost_system.so.1.54.0, needed by /home/jcomeau/lib/libboost_thread.so, not found (try using -rpath or -rpath-link)
/home/jcomeau/lib/libboost_thread.so: undefined reference to `boost::system::system_category()'
/home/jcomeau/lib/libboost_thread.so: undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
configure:11057: $? = 1

in this case I had to change my ./configure command from:

./configure CXXFLAGS="-I$HOME/include" LDFLAGS="-L$HOME/lib"  --prefix=$HOME --with-boost-libdir=$HOME/lib

to:

./configure CXXFLAGS="-I$HOME/include" LDFLAGS="-L$HOME/lib -Wl,-rpath-link,$HOME/lib" --with-boost-libdir=$HOME/lib --prefix=$HOME

in accordance with the advice here: Get rid of "gcc - /usr/bin/ld: warning lib not found"

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