比较操作符的数学般的链接 - 同在,与QUOT;若(1 LT; A&LT; = 5)QUOT; [英] Math-like chaining of the comparison operator - as in, "if (1<A<=5)"
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问题描述
int j=42;
if(1<j<=5) {
printf("yes");
} else {
printf("no");
}
输出:
yes
为什么它的输出是吗?结果
是不是条件只有一半是真的吗?
Why does it output yes?
Isn't the condition only half true?
推荐答案
C不理解数学的语法,所以
C does not understand math-like syntax, so
if(1<j<=5)
如您所愿,想不跨preTED;它应该是
is not interpreted as you expect and want; it should be
if (1 < j && j <= 5)
或相似的。
在其他的答案解释,前pression被评为
As explained in other answers, the expression is evaluated as
((1 < j) <= 5)
=> ("true" <= 5)
=> "true"
其中,真(布尔值)隐式转换为1,explaneid例如这里,具有标准也引用了,这解释了为什么真必须少比5(虽然用C可能没有完全正确的谈论,从布尔隐式转换为int)
where "true" (boolean value) is implicitly converted to 1, as explaneid e.g. here, with references to standards too, and this explain why "true" has to be "less than" 5 (though in C might not be totally correct to speak about "implicit conversion from bool to int")
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