Excel VBA在活动列中突出显示重复项 [英] Excel VBA Highlight duplicates in active column

问题描述

我正在尝试创建一个宏，它将突出显示输入文本的列中的重复项。

I'm trying to create a macro that will highlight duplicates in the column where text is being entered.

我有54列，并希望在输入文本时突出显示每列中的重复项。场景是：如果在列B中输入STAPLES两次，则单元格（B3，B22）将被突出显示。我想要一个可以为每个列执行此操作的宏，所以如果只有一次没有进行任何操作才会将STAPLES输入到列E中。

I have 54 columns and want to highlight duplicates in each column as the text is entered. The scenario is: if "STAPLES" is entered twice in column B then the cells (B3, B22) would be highlighted. I want a macro that can do this for each column, so if "STAPLES" is entered into column E only once nothing should happen.

使用条件格式化= COUNTIF不一定有帮助（由于将列复制到新工作表的工作流程）。

Using the Conditional Formatting =COUNTIF doesn't necessarily help (due to the workflow of copying columns to new worksheets).

我已经有这个宏：

Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range)


Dim Rng As Range
Dim cel As Range

'Test for duplicates in a single column
'Duplicates will be highlighted in red


Set Rng = Range(Range("C1"), Range("C" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))


For Each cel In Rng
    If WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Rng, cel.Value) > 1 Then

cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 3
    End If
Next cel

End Sub

它可以正常工作，但仅用于一列（C）。

It works ok but is only for one column ("C").

如何将范围设置为活动列？

How do I set the range to be the active column?

我尝试将Rng更改为

'Set Rng = Range(ActiveCell,ActiveCell.Column.End(xlUp)) 

但这显然是错误的。

任何想法？

推荐答案

>

Try this one:

Set Rng = Range(Cells(1, Target.Column), Cells(Rows.Count, Target.Column).End(xlUp))

最好使用 Worksheet_Change 事件相反， Worksheet_SelectionChange 。

Btw，有重复的特殊CF：

UPD：
如果您想使用VBA，请尝试以下代码：

UPD: If you'd like to use VBA, try following code:

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)

    Dim Rng As Range
    Dim cel As Range
    Dim col As Range
    Dim c As Range
    Dim firstAddress As String



    'Duplicates will be highlighted in red
    Target.Interior.ColorIndex = xlNone
    For Each col In Target.Columns
        Set Rng = Range(Cells(1, col.Column), Cells(Rows.Count, col.Column).End(xlUp))
        Debug.Print Rng.Address

        For Each cel In col
            If WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Rng, cel.Value) > 1 Then
                Set c = Rng.Find(What:=cel.Value, LookIn:=xlValues)
                If Not c Is Nothing Then
                    firstAddress = c.Address
                    Do
                        c.Interior.ColorIndex = 3
                        Set c = Rng.FindNext(c)
                    Loop While Not c Is Nothing And c.Address <> firstAddress
                End If
            End If
        Next
    Next col

End Sub

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