用杰克逊解析JSON Bing的结果 [英] Parsing JSON Bing results with Jackson
问题描述
我想使用Jackson来解析JSON Bing的结果,但我对如何使用它有点困惑。以下是Bing收到的JSON示例:
I'd like to use Jackson to parse JSON Bing results, but I'm a little confused about how to use it. Here is an example of the JSON received from Bing:
{
"SearchResponse":{
"Version":"2.2",
"Query":{
"SearchTerms":"jackson json"
},
"Web":{
"Total":1010000,
"Offset":0,
"Results":[
{
"Title":"Jackson JSON Processor - Home",
"Description":"News: 04-Nov-2011: Jackson 1.9.2 released; 23-Oct-2011: Jackson 1.9.1 released; 04-Oct-2011: Jackson 1.9.0 released (@JsonUnwrapped, value instantiators, value ...",
"Url":"http:\/\/jackson.codehaus.org\/",
"CacheUrl":"http:\/\/cc.bingj.com\/cache.aspx?q=jackson+json&d=4616347212909127&w=cbaf5322,11c785e8",
"DisplayUrl":"jackson.codehaus.org",
"DateTime":"2011-12-18T23:12:00Z",
"DeepLinks":"[...]"
}
]
}
}
}
我真的只需要结果数组中的数据。这个数组可以有0到n个结果。有人可以提供一个例子来说明如何使用Jackson反序列化结果吗?
I really only need the data in the results array. This array could have anywhere from 0 to n results. Could someone provide an example that illustrates how to use Jackson to deserialize "Results"?
推荐答案
首先,将您的JSON读作树。实例化 ObjectMapper
并使用 readTree()
方法读取您的JSON。
First, read your JSON as a tree. Instantiate an ObjectMapper
and read your JSON using the readTree()
method.
这将为您提供 JsonNode
。将结果作为另一个 JsonNode
抓取并循环遍历数组:
This will give you a JsonNode
. Grab the results as another JsonNode
and cycle through the array:
final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
final JsonNode input = mapper.readTree(...);
final JsonNode results = input.get("SearchResponse").get("Web").get("Results");
/*
* Yes, this works: JsonNode implements Iterable<JsonNode>, and this will
* cycle through array elements
*/
for (final JsonNode element: results) {
// do whatever with array elements
}
您还可以考虑使用JSON Schema实现验证输入。无耻插件: https://github.com/fge/json-schema-validator
You could also consider validating your input using a JSON Schema implementation. Shameless plug: https://github.com/fge/json-schema-validator
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