如何绘制线性回归到双对数R图? [英] How to plot a linear regression to a double logarithmic R plot?
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问题描述
我有以下数据:
someFactor = 500
x = c(1:250)
y = x^-.25 * someFactor
在双对数图中显示:
plot(x, y, log="xy")
现在,我使用线性模型找出"数据的斜率:
Now I "find out" the slope of the data using a linear model:
model = lm(log(y) ~ log(x))
model
给出:
Call:
lm(formula = log(y) ~ log(x))
Coefficients:
(Intercept) log(x)
6.215 -0.250
现在,我想将线性回归绘制为一条红线,但是abline无效:
Now I'd like to plot the linear regression as a red line, but abline does not work:
abline(model, col="red")
向图中添加回归线的最简单方法是什么?
What is the easiest way to add a regression line to my plot?
推荐答案
lines(log(x), exp(predict(model, newdata=list(x=log(x)))) ,col="red")
在对数刻度上绘制的x值和用作自变量的log(x)的值范围实际上是完全不同的.这将为您提供全方位的服务:
The range of values for x plotted on the log-scale and for log(x) being used as the independent variable are actually quite different. This will give you the full range:
lines(x, exp(predict(model, newdata=list(x=x))) ,col="red")
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